
The Fountainhead
Ah, The Fountainhead. It's always fun to distill a 752-page magnum opus into a 6-page PDF and 20-minute MP3. Ayn Rand is intense and this book is packed with Big Ideas. We'll explore a few of my favorites, including our responsibility to own our greatness, not live as a second-hander (someone who is over-concerned about other people’s opinion of them), love what we do and know what we want.
Big Ideas
- Our Own GreatnessDon’t betray it.
- Not a Second-HanderYou are not one.
- I Love YouSeriously, I do.
- Show Me YoursAnd I’ll show you mine.
- Love The DoingDo you love what you do?
- On PurposeWhat’s yours?
- Pure White BlissWhite = all the colors.
- IndependenceFrom the opinion of others.
- ComparisonsDon’t make them.
- Know What You WantWell, what do you want?
- Greatest CourageGo for it!
- Our Greatness (again)You ready to rock?
“It does not matter that only a few in each generation will grasp and achieve the full reality of man’s proper stature—and the rest will betray it. It is those few that move the world and give life its meaning—and it is those few that I have always sought to address. The rest are no concern of mine; it is not me or ‘The Fountainhead’ that they will betray: it is their own souls.”
~ Ayn Rand from the Introduction to The Fountainhead
Ayn Rand. She’s kinda like a female version of Nietzsche. He was known to deliver his philosophy “with a hammer.” Same with Rand.
You never need to wonder what she was thinking as she writes in a remarkably direct, brilliantly passionate voice. Deeply influenced by the devastation of her family during the Bolshevic revolution in Russia, Rand came to the United States as a 21-year old and brought with her a disdain for all things imposed from the outside world and developed her remarkably intense philosophy of personal choice and freedom.
In this Note, we’re not going to get into Objectivism or have a discussion about the pros and cons of Rand’s philosophy. Rather, as we always do, we’re gonna take a quick peek at some of the many Big Ideas from her seminal book, The Fountainhead, and, most importantly, explore how we can apply these Ideas to our lives. NOW.
Before we jump in, I will offer this: for those who have not read Rand yet, The Fountainhead focuses on the story of Howard Roark—the hero who embodies her ideals and plays with a cast of characters in a world that does anything but honor his genius. It’s a portrait of the struggle inherent to the process of embodying one’s greatness while Atlas Shrugged (a 1,000+ page magnum opus), on the other hand, focuses more on the question, “What would happen if the leaders of the industrialists went on strike?”
They’re both awesome. I highly recommend you hole yourself up for a weekend or two and get through at least one of her books if you’re feelin’ it.
For now, let’s jump in.
[Quick character overview: Roark is the hero. Dominique (named my dog after her :) is the heroine. Keating and Toohey are the anti-heroes.]
But whoever would become light and a bird must love himself: thus I teach... One must learn to love oneself with a wholesome and healthy love, so that one can bear to be with oneself and need not roam.
Our Own Greatness
“Anything may be betrayed, anyone may be forgiven, but not those who lack the courage of their own greatness.”
Whatever your opinion of Rand’s philosophy, you have to admire her unrelenting belief in the human spirit and should be familiar with her ideas.
Do you have the courage to hold the space for your own greatness?
Signs you don’t: You think even the idea of striving for greatness is arrogant/selfish/egoic/not for you/etc. :)
Signs you do: In spite of the monumental challenges society gives us in the process of overcoming our conditioning, you still get up (at least most mornings :) with a firm commitment to live your greatest life.
(If you’re somewhere in between, time to read more PhilosophersNotes. That should do the trick. I hope. :)
Not a Second-Hander
Howard Roark to Gail Wynand: “You were not born to be a second-hander.”
Ah, the second-hander…
For those who haven’t read The Fountainhead yet, the “second-hander” is the one who lives for others, always striving to impress others and to “do the right thing” while selling his or her soul in the process.
Are you living like a second-hander—too easily acquiescing to the demands of others/society/family?
We all get stuck in that trap at times. But watch out!
I say to you: “You were not born to be a second-hander.”
I Love You
“To say ‘I love you’ one must know first how to say the ‘I.’”
Wow. Love. That.
(States obvious:) We MUST have a sense of who we are and have true love for ourselves if we are going to truly love another. Yah?
So, do you know how to say the “I”?
Show Me Your Achievement
Mallory (the young artist) to Roark: “Don’t help me or serve me, but let me see it once, because I need it. Don’t work for my happiness, my brothers—show me yours—show me that it is possible—show me your achievement—and the knowledge will give me the courage for mine.”
This is a really interesting/sticky point with Rand’s philosophy vis-à-vis the attitude of most spiritual seekers these days.
When we evolve from being (perhaps) too focused on getting what we want in life, we (at least I had this issue) tend to then go too far the other way and make it *all* about service. It isn’t *all* about service.
And, Rand, in her typical fashion, goes to the absolute logical limit of the fact that we MUST take care of ourselves first if we want to truly help others and tells us: “Don’t help me or serve me, but let me see it once, because I need it. Don’t work for my happiness, my brothers—show me yours—show me that it is possible—show me your achievement—and the knowledge will give me the courage for mine.”
I like to think of it like we go thru 3 stages: 1. Unconscious selfishness (it’s ALL about you); 2. Wacky Selflessness (It’s “never” about you… or so we’d like to think); 3. Conscious Selfishness (as I express myself, follow my bliss, live my greatest life, I *naturally* give myself to the world but that wasn’t necessarily my starting point (Rand would say it definitely *shouldn’t* be).
Make sense?
All this reminds me of Abraham Maslow and Marianne Williamson.
First, Maslow. He says: “The dichotomy between selfishness and unselfishness disappears altogether in healthy people because in principle every act is both selfish and unselfish.”
Plus: “Duty cannot be contrasted with pleasure nor work with play when duty is pleasure, when work is play, and people doing their duty are simultaneously seeking pleasure and being happy.”
And: “If the most socially identified people are themselves the most individualistic people, of what use is it to retain the polarity? If the most mature are also the most childlike? And if the most ethical and moral people are also the lustiest and most animal?”
And, now Williamson. Although Marianne Williamson is a near polar opposite of Rand in many (almost all? :) ways, both she and Rand would agree that “As we let our own light shine, we unconsciously give other people permission to do the same…”
So, how about you? Are you spending too much time helping others and serving others but not truly serving yourself?
Life is certainly about service, but let’s never forget that the greatest service we can ever give the world and the people we love is our own happiness… our own actualization!
Let’s shine today, shall we?
…
And gotta love the full quote from Marianne, eh?
“Our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate. Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. It is our light, not our darkness, that most frightens us. We ask ourselves, who am I to be brilliant, gorgeous, talented, and fabulous? Actually, who are you not to be? You are a child of God. Your playing small doesn’t serve the world. There’s nothing enlightened about shrinking so that other people won’t feel insecure around you. We are all meant to shine, as children do. We are born to make manifest the glory of God that is within us. It’s not just in some of us, it’s in everyone. And as we let our own light shine, we unconsciously give other people permission to do the same. As we are liberated from our own fear, our presence automatically liberates others.”
[Note: This is often, and mistakenly, believed to be from Nelson Mandela’s inauguration speech. It’s not. It’s from Williamson’s book, A Return to Love. (See page 191 if you don’t believe me. :) ]
We Must Love The Doing
“You must be the kind of man who can get things done. But to get things done, you must love the doing, not the secondary consequences.”
Are you working for the “secondary consequences”? The money, the prestige, the recognition?
Eek.
Or, are you working because you simply LOVE the doing?
That begs the question: What do you (REALLY!) love doing?
Figure that out.
Do it a lot.
Watch your happiness explode.
On Purpose
Peter Keating: “Do you always have to have a purpose? Do you always have to be so damn serious? Can’t you ever do things without reason, just like everybody else? You’re so serious, so old. Everything’s important with you. Everything’s great, significant in some way, every minute, even when you keep still. Can’t you ever be comfortable—and unimportant?”
Howard Roark: “No.”
That. Is. Genius.
Now, to be sure, if you don’t intend to make the most of your life, live as a second-hander, etc., etc., the above (and the whole Note and most of my Notes for that matter :) might be more than a little annoying.
But, remember Maslow’s admonition: “If you deliberately plan on being less than you are capable of being, then I warn you that you’ll be unhappy for the rest of your life.”
And Joseph Campbell puts the need to be intense about our actualization process another way, quoting Sri Ramakrishna: “Do not seek illumination unless you seek it as a man whose hair is on fire seeks a pond.”
So, as always, the spotlight is back on you.
You living on purpose?
You have the courage for your own greatness?
Pure White Bliss
“She knew she could not have reached this white serenity except as the sum of all the colors, of all the violence she had known.”
I love that.
First, did you know that white is simply the sum of ALL colors?
Yep. The sun, for example, sends white light down to our little planet—light composed of all the colors of the spectrum that we can’t see unless there are some funky atmospheric conditions that bend the light rays and create… a rainbow. Cool, eh? (Of course, you can also use a prism to demonstrate this fact. :)
So, as Rand so *beautifully* captures, if we want WHITE light, we’ve gotta mix ALL the colors. The pain, the suffering and alllllll the not-so-pretty colors are what give us the strength, the wisdom, the compassion and the overall mojo to let our light shine. Powerful stuff.
I say we smile at all the challenges that’ve given us the spectrum of experience we need to let our lights fully shine!
[For the record, black is the ABSENCE of color. It’s the inability (or unwillingness, technically), to allow the full spectrum of life’s experiences to penetrate us so deeply that we emerge as pure light. When we fail to see the good and the bad, the pain and the joy, within ourselves, we tend to, as Jung says, “project our shadow” (that would be black :) onto the world in the form of criticism, irritation, frustration, etc. So, let’s go full spectrum. Turn on your light.]
Independence
Toohey: “Tell me what you think of me.”
Roark: “But I don’t.”
{Context: Toohey has spent his life trying to destroy Roark’s.}
Can you imagine saying that to someone who has dedicated his life to destroying yours?
Classic.
Let’s get too busy creating/living our ideal lives and too independent of the good or bad opinion of others to even think about our critics or what they may be thinking of us.
Comparisons
Roark: “I don’t make comparisons. I never think of myself in relation to anyone else. I just refuse to measure myself as part of anything. I’m an utter egotist.”
No space to go into what an “egotist” is. Point is: Quit comparing yourself to others. Period.
As Emerson says: “Envy is ignorance. Imitation is suicide.” (Re-read that. Take them literally.)
To envy is to be ignorant of the divinity you are. To imitate is to miss that divinity seeking it’s unique expression through you.
Don’t compare.
Let’s follow Faulkner’s advice: “Don’t bother just to be better than your contemporaries or predecessors. Try to be better than yourself.”
Know What You Want
[Roark to Keating:] “‘If you want my advice, Peter,’ he said at last, ‘you’ve made a mistake already. By asking me. By asking anyone. Never ask people. Not about your work. Don’t you know what you want? How can you stand it, not to know?’”
Well, that sums it up, eh?
Are you looking to everyone outside yourself for hints on who you are/what you should do/how you should do it? That’s a great way to live as a second-hander. Not so good if you want to be happy. :)
As Campbell says: “You enter the forest at the darkest point, where there is no path. Where there is a way or a path, it is someone else’s path. You are not on your own path. If you follow someone else’s way, you are not going to realize your potential.”
Where there is a path, you know it’s not your path. Someone else’s advice on the path that’s right for you is not going to lead you to your path.
Trust yourself.
[Emerson seems appropriate here: “Trust thyself: every heart vibrates to that iron string. Accept the place the divine providence has found for you, the society of your contemporaries, the connection of events. Great men have always done so, and confided themselves childlike to the genius of their age, betraying their perception that the absolutely trustworthy was seated at their heart, working through their hands, predominating in all their being. And we are now men, and must accept in the highest mind the same transcendent destiny; and not minors and invalids in a protected corner, not cowards fleeing before a revolution, but guides, redeemers, and benefactors, obeying the Almighty effort, and advancing on Chaos and the Dark.”]
The Greatest Kind of Courage
“Why do they always teach us that it is easy and evil to do what we want and that we need discipline to restrain ourselves. It’s the hardest thing in the world—to do what we want. And it takes the greatest kind of courage.”
Genius.
Again, what do you want? And do you have the courage to go for it?
(Good. :)
Our Greatness
“Anything may be betrayed, anyone may be forgiven. But not those who lack the courage of their own greatness. It does not matter that only a few in each generation will grasp and achieve the full reality of man’s proper stature—and the rest will betray it. It is those few that move the world and give life its meaning—and it is those few that I have always sought to address. The rest are no concern of mine; it is not me or ‘The Fountainhead’ that they will betray: it is their own souls.”
Let’s end with the same quote we used to kick this party off.
Anything may be betrayed, anyone may be forgiven, but not those who lack the courage of their own greatness. Amen.
…