Image for "The Genius Life" philosopher note

The Genius Life

Heal Your Mind, Strengthen Your Body, and Become Extraordinary

by Max Lugavere

|Harper Wave©2020·288 pages

Max Lugavere is a filmmaker, TV personality and health and science journalist. This book is a distillation of his research into how to “Heal Your Mind, Strengthen Your Body, and Become Extraordinary.” Big Ideas we explore include rule #1 of getting your genius on: Don't fork around! (Aka it starts with food), Carpe (Circa) Diem! (remember to honor rhythms), when to eat (timing is everything!), move your body (to get your mind right), and get your sleep (and get your genius on!).


Big Ideas

“These forces gang up, overwhelming our bodies and leaving us anxious, depressed, and unwell. What’s worse, we’ve come to believe that it’s normal to be tired all the time; that chronic stress, anxiety, depression, and distraction are par for the course; that feeling bloated, fat, and weak is somehow how we’re meant to feel. This state of affairs isn’t natural, however. It’s shortening our life spans and robbing us of our loved ones. And when it becomes unbearable enough, we self-medicate with food, drugs, reckless behavior, and, worst of all, apathy. But it doesn’t have to be this way.

The good news is that many of the environmental factors that are making us sick fall under our control. We can restore our health by reengineering our habits and our habitats to resemble the environment in which human beings have evolved to thrive. This is what I call living a Genius Life, and it’s accessible to everyone.

In the words of John F. Kennedy, the time to repair the roof is when the sun is shining. I was shocked to learn that dementia often begins in the brain decades before the first symptom. Even Parkinson’s disease reveals itself late: by the time you experience your first symptom, at least half of the associated brain cells are already dead. In truth, none of the conditions we fear most—including cancer and heart disease—develop overnight. To stand any chance at beating them, you must be proactive about your health. I wrote this book to help you build a strong, healthy, and resilient body, laying the groundwork for better health today, and for years to come.”

~ Max Lugavere from The Genius Life

Max Lugavere is a filmmaker, TV personality and health and science journalist.

His mom was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s at a young age—which led him to his “noble aim” of understanding the root causes of the disease, which led him to create a documentary called Bread Head.

Now, I can’t type “Bread Head” without thinking about neurologist-nutritionist David Perlmutter’s book called Grain Brain.

As it turns out, Dr. Perlmutter wrote a testimonial for this book. (Along with a number of other authors we’ve featured including Mark Hyman and Steven Gundry.)

Dr. Perlmutter gives us a great overview: “The Genius Life makes crystal clear the fact that physical degeneration is anything but happenstance. As Max Lugavere reveals, each of us, through choices we make, are architects of our health destiny. These pages present the very best recommendations, culled from our most well-respected medical research, that empower the reader with the tools to positively affect their own future.”

Max is also the author of the bestselling book Genius Foods and the host of The Genius Life podcast. This book is a distillation of his research into how to “Heal Your Mind, Strengthen Your Body, and Become Extraordinary.” (Get a copy here.)

It’s packed with Big Ideas and I’m excited to share a few of my favorites we can apply to our lives TODAY, so let’s jump straight in!

Listen

0:00
-0:00
Download MP3
The gateway to healing your brain is your body.
Max Lugavere
Get the Book

The antidepressant power of your fork

“Depression has long been associated with a poor diet, but the direction of causality has remained a question mark. Being depressed can cause us to seek comfort with our favorite junk foods, but can those foods actually be fueling the fire that’s making us seek them out to begin with?

One of the most encouraging studies was published in 2017 from Deakin University. The study found that, for patients with major depression, cutting out junk foods and focusing instead on fresh vegetables, fruits, raw unsalted nuts, eggs, olive oil, fish, and grass-fed beef improved symptoms by an average of about eleven points on a sixty-point depression scale. By the end of the trial, 32 percent of patients had scores so low that they no longer met the criteria for depression! Meanwhile, people in the group with no dietary modification improved by only about four points and 8 percent achieved remission.

Since that trial, a 2019 meta-analysis of the small but growing body of literature has confirmed that for even nonclinically depressed people, a nutrient-rich diet (especially one that encourages healthy weight) can have a meaningful mood-boosting effect. Combine that with the raw power of exercise—detailed in chapter 4—and it’s game, set, match!”

That’s from Chapter #1 called “Don’t Fork Around” in which we learn about the importance of nutrition to living a genius life.

As Max says: “You might not get to choose your genes, but what you put past your lips is a decision that falls largely under your control. For that reason, food is a frontline defense against the conditions of aging and the foundation to living a Genius Life.”

It’s funny because our last Note was on Dave Asprey’s Super Human—which is all about “The Bulletproof Plan to Age Backward and Maybe Even Live Forever.”

You know where Dave starts? With your fork. His first practical-tool chapter is called “Food Is an Anti-Aging Drug.” He tells us that “high-performing people know that getting their food right is the number one human upgrade, even though different people found that different foods work best for their individual biology. Nutrition is essential not only for Super Human biology but also for Super Human success.”

And, not too long ago, we featured the only textbook on Positive Psychology and the Body. The author of that book cites similar research on the power of our forks in a chapter called “Positive Nutrition.”

Long story short: If you or someone you love suffers from depression, don’t underestimate just how powerful your nutrition is.

I know I repeat this theme A LOT. There’s a reason. It’s SUPER POWERFUL.

Know this: “If there’s one food category that typifies the Standard American Diet, it’s processed foods. Born of refined grains, bizarro oils, and stripped of essential nutrients, these foods zap your energy, undermine brain function, and cause you to gain weight. Cutting out this type of food, which includes most breads, pastas, granola bars, sugary snacks and beverages, and cereals, may be the single most effective step you can take for a slimmer waistline.” <- And, I’ll add: for a more Zesty-Energized MIND!

Quick check in: You feeding your inner Genius the fuel it needs to shine? What’s ONE tiny little thing (or potentially big thing!) you KNOW you could do to Optimize? LET’S. DO. THIS!!!

P.S. You know how I’m constantly (!) telling us that the ultimate game is to high five our inner soul? Eudaimonia via arete for the win! Well, get this. Daimon is the Greek word for soul or inner spirit. You know what the Romans called that best part of ourselves? Genius.

Here’s to fueling the Genius/Eudaimon Life one bite at a time!!

Carpe (Circa) Diem!

“The daily rhythm that our bodies follow is called our circadian rhythm, which derives from the Latin words for ‘about day,’ or circa diem. Nearly every one of our twenty-three thousand genes is subject to circadian influence. The most potent timekeeper of our twenty-four-hour rhythm? A small area of the brain called the suprachiasmatic nucleus, or SCN. Measuring half the size of a chocolate chip and comprising about twenty thousand neurons, the SCN is your brain’s central clock. Our bodies are highly influenced by this clock, research is beginning to show, beyond merely waking up and going to sleep.”

Welcome to chapter 2: “Timing Is Everything.”

Let’s take a peak inside that beautiful brain of yours. We’re looking for one of the most powerful (and most ancient!) parts of your brain stem. It’s only about the size of half a chocolate chip.

It’s so powerful that a similar structure will be found in ALL mammals. In fact, circadian rhythms are found in almost ALL organisms, including bacteria, fungi, plants and insects.

I wonder why? Probably because daily rhythms have been essential to life on Earth since, well, the beginning of time!

You know what happens when we start messing with our internal clocks? We don’t just mess up our sleeping and waking rhythms, we mess up pretty much ALL of our rhythms—from the timing of hormone release, metabolism, and a bunch of other processes.

Which is why “Timing Is Everything” is the second chapter in a book about living a Genius Life.

So… What do we need to know? We need to know that most of us are compromising our rhythms. That’s probably not a surprise. And, you’re probably not going to be surprised when I tell you that artificial BLUE LIGHT is the primary nemesis here.

Let’s go back to Super Human where Dave Asprey puts it brilliantly. He tells us: “A hundred years ago there was simply no way any human could encounter a light brighter than fire after the sun had set.”

Plus: “Most modern light sources contain unhealthy amounts of blue light and far too little of the beneficial spectrums to help balance it out. This is what I call junk light. Shining these junk light sources into your eyes close to bedtime is like Superman taking a little soak in a kryptonite salt bath to prepare for sleep.”

Let’s be nice to our clock neurons and quit soaking our SCN in kryptonite.

TURN OFF YOUR ELECTRONICS EARLY TONIGHT, WILL YA?! (Hah.) (Seriously)

Other tips to carpe circa diems: Limit afternoon caffeine consumption. Caffeine affects the brain in the way bright light does.” Cut the caffeine earlier in the day. “Make 4 p.m. your absolute cutoff.” Plus: “Wear blue-light blocking glasses before bed.” And: “Avoid late-night exercise.”

P.S. Did you know that the average American spends 93% of their life indoors? Yep. That’s not helping the cause. Get outside and get some nice, early day light will ya! :)

P.P.S. Circadian rhythms aren’t the only rhythms we want to pay attention to. As we discuss in our Mastery Series session Carpe Diem: Energy, we also want to pay attention to Ultradian Rhythms and even what we call “Micradian” Rhythms that are worth paying attention to.

Check our Notes on The Power of Rest and The Power of Full Engagement for more rhythm goodness. For now… Carpe Rhythms!!!

When to eat: mice and Men

“Some mice were given access to food around the clock, while others only had access during the night (when mice normally come out to forage and feed). The results of the experiment were staggering. While the mice that ate around the clock became obese and unhealthy, the group that was only given access to food within an eight- to twelve-hour window ended up slim and healthy. Both groups of mice consumed the same number of calories (and the same mixture of unhealthy fats and sugars), but the mice in the nighttime-only feeding group weighed 28 percent less and had 70 percent less body fat after eighteen weeks. Independent of what they were eating, sticking to their natural nocturnal feeding time protected them against obesity and even gave their health a boost.

Now, humans are not mice, but signs are pointing in a similar direction for people who practice time-restricted eating. A number of small trials have shown that merely eating an earlier dinner can improve blood sugar and blood pressure, independent of weight lost. It may even help fight cancer. One study from Spain involving over four thousand people found eating an earlier dinner (before 9 p.m. or at least two hours before bed) reduced the risk of breast cancer and prostate cancers by 20 percent. A UCSD study yielded equally promising findings, this time for cancer recurrence. The study involved 2,400 women with early-stage breast cancer and found that a nightly fast of fewer than thirteen hours was associated with a 36 percent higher risk of recurrence, compared to thirteen or more hours of food abstention per night. There was also a trend toward increased mortality for late-night eaters.”

That’s another idea from the “Timing Is Everything” chapter.

Quick recap. Mice naturally eat at night. Give them access to food all day every day and what happens? Well, we can give them the EXACT same number of calories as another group that’s fed the same thing in their normal hours and EEK. They get obese and unhealthy.

<- Isn’t that staggering?

Humans aren’t mice but we see similar findings when we disrupt OUR natural eating rhythms.

As Max says, While more research is needed to clarify who will benefit most from time-restricted eating, it’s encouraging to think that those with limited access to healthy food may be able to improve their health simply by honoring their bodies’ innate rhythms. Nonetheless, round-the-clock eating is a new phenomenon for all of us, driven by an abundance of food that would have been inconceivable to our hunter-gatherer ancestors. Thankfully, the solution is simple: if you can help it, avoid eating for two to three hours before bed.”

Quick questions. What time do YOU usually eat your last meal relative to when you go to bed? Is it AT LEAST two hours before bedtime? And, how long of a fasting window do you typically have? Is it AT LEAST thirteen hours?

Do the math!! And… Remember: Timing Is Everything.

P.S. We talked about the power of intermittent fasting/time-restricted eating in our Notes on Super Human as well. Dave tells us: Intermittent fasting is incredibly useful in aiding fat loss, preventing cancer, building muscle, and increasing resilience. Done correctly, it’s one of the most painless high-impact ways to live longer.”

He also tells us: There is no doubt that strategies like ketosis, intermittent fasting, and the maintenance of a healthy circadian rhythm play a critical role in our longevity.”

His simplest rule of fork? “Don’t eat after dark.”

Move your body to get your mind right!

“Aside from memory function, fitness has been associated with improvements in anxiety and depression symptoms. The World Health Organization estimates that as many as three hundred million people now suffer from depression, and the evidence connecting depression to low fitness has never been stronger. In a study of one million people, low cardiorespiratory fitness was associated with a 75 percent higher risk of depression. Depressed people may choose to exercise less, leading to lower fitness, but a growing body of research suggests that when patients improve their fitness, their symptoms of depression improve, too.”

That’s from the fourth chapter called “Get Off Yo’ A**.”

First: My heart sinks when I read that stat from the World Health Organization that three hundred million people around the world now suffer from depression.

As we discuss in Conquering Depression 101 (and Conquering Anxiety 101) I know what it feels like to feel terrible.

And… I know what it feels like to feel great—which is why we keep on coming back to the science that shows us how to get our minds and moods right by getting our bodies right.

As we’ve discussed countless times, John Ratey tells us that exercise is like taking a little bit of Ritalin and a little bit of Prozac. Tal Ben-Shahar tells us that NOT exercising is like popping a depressant.

Sonja Lyubomirsky goes so far as to GUARANTEE us that exercise will make us happier. She tells us:No one in our society needs to be told that exercise is good for us. Whether you are overweight or have a chronic illness or are a slim couch potato, you’ve probably heard or read this dictum countless times throughout your life. But has anyone told you— indeed, guaranteed you—that regular physical activity will make you happier? I swear by it.”

Then there’s Kelly McGonigal. Her book The Joy of Movement is THE book to read on the subject. It’s AMAZING. She tells us that exercise releases what scientists call “hope molecules” and she even gives us a step count threshold that we want to pay attention to.

Get this: Other experiments in the U.S. and UK have forced moderately active adults to become sedentary for a period of time, only to watch their well-being wither. Regular exercisers who replace physical activity with a sedentary activity for two weeks become more anxious, tired, and hostile. When adults are randomly assigned to reduce their daily step count, 88 percent become more depressed. Within one week of becoming more sedentary, they report a 31 percent decline in life satisfaction. The average daily step count required to induce feelings of anxiety and depression and decrease satisfaction with life is 5,649. The typical American takes 4,774 steps per day. Across the globe, the average is 4,961.”

So… Are YOU (and your loved ones!) exercising? How many steps are you taking and how many drops of sweat are you dripping a day? MOVE YOUR BODY to get your mind genius-ified.

P.S. Midway through this Idea, my 1,000-second timer went off. I joyfully got up, banged out my fifth set of 11 burpees for the morning then got back at it. Max calls this having an “exercise snack.” He tells us: The take-home message is this: ‘snack-sized’ bursts of intense, sugar-burning (i.e., anaerobic) exercise may help manage your blood sugar better than longer bouts of moderate intensity aerobic exercise. No time? No excuse! Even a quick few sets of push-ups or air squats before a big meal can help your body better manage the ensuing flood of energy.”

Get Your Sleep!!

“Given the relationship between sleep and mental health, it’s unlikely a coincidence that rates of depression, anxiety, and even suicidality seem to be increasing in tandem with our collective sleep debt. Today half of adults between twenty-five and fifty-five say they sleep fewer than seven hours on weeknights, and nearly one third say they sleep fewer than six. Some of us aren’t sleeping at all: over half of millennials have been kept awake at least one night over the past month due to stress—a finding of the American Psychological Association.”

Depression and our bodies AGAIN? Yep. Have you noticed that the two go together? And that we’re hitting on our Big 3 Fundies yet AGAIN? Yep. Eat! Move! Sleep!

Remember: The gateway to healing your brain is your body.”

Max references Matthew Walker and his brilliant book Why We Sleep (which remains our #1 recommended book for Heroic Coaches!).

He also tells us:An overly sensitive amygdala interprets even minor events as major stressors, so it’s not surprising that these structures tend to be more active in people with depression. What may surprise you, however, is that even one night of poor sleep will make anyone’s amygdala about 60 percent more reactive. This explains why we get testy without enough sleep, and why our impulses become more difficult to control. An underslept brain is stuck on high alert, and the best remedy is simply a good night’s sleep.” <- Wow.

One more set of questions: How much sleep are YOU getting these days? Are you hitting the recommended 7 to 8 hours of ACTUAL sleep per night?

Know this: Although the basic fundamentals may not be that exciting to you, your inner Genius REALLY REALLY REALLY appreciates it when you rock them. So, I say, let’s do that as we heal our minds, strengthen our bodies, and become extraordinary!

About the author

Max Lugavere
Author

Max Lugavere

New York Times Bestselling author of GENIUS FOODS and THE GENIUS LIFE. Host of THE GENIUS LIFE podcast. Interested in health, performance & longevity.